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Ashutosh Sen set up a small and humble sweet shop at Fariapukur
Street in the year 1897. He was not a professional confectioner.
Making different types of sweets was his favourite hobby.
One fine day, he made the 'Ratabi Sandesh' which delighted
the connoisseurs of sweets in Bengal. He went on scaling
new heights with newer creations like the 'Pink Pera', 'Malai
Chop' (malai=cream), 'Abar Khabo' etc., which were remarkable
for their tastes and novity. He started with 'Ratabi Sandesh'
and 'Pink Pera' which won the hearts of the Bengali
gourmet. It was made of thickened milk churned heavily. They
are still very popular in Bengal. Their tradition
and dexterity still continue and the present proprietors
are equally conscious and meticulous about maintaining the
excellence in quality of their sweets. Today, the shop
has added to its previous fame in the form of 'Peshwari
Sandesh' and 'Cake Sandesh' – two sweets of unique delicacy.
Moreover, the 'Ksheer Kadam' of Deoghar reached a new dimension
with an enriched taste, in the hands of Sen Mahasay of
Calcutta. Thus Calcutta got an additional sweet which was exquisite
in taste.
Bengal is a land of festivals. Umpteen religious ceremonies
abound the yearly calendar. Apart from the vast number of
religious festivals, every minute aspect anent to the wedding
ceremony is celebrated with pomp videlicet, 'Gaye Halud' (rubbing the bride and groom with turmeric),
'Phool Sajja' (decorating the bed of the newly married couple
with fl owers
and wreaths on the nuptial night), 'Jamai Shasthi' (a day
dedicated to the grooms when they are given a special treat
by their in-laws) etc. On such occasions, the
Bengalis have a custom of sending 'Tatvas' (Precious gifts,
Sweets etc.) to the other side (bride to groom's and the
vice-versa). 'Tatva Sandesh' is a special kind of sweetmeat
made exclusively for the big day. The 'Tatva Sandesh' of
Sen Mahasay is not only palatable but an exquisite specimen
of art. Tasty and colourful Sandesh is available in different
moulds and designs ranging from small houses, shanties,
bride and groom on the decorated nuptial-bed, sehnai-player
to the butterfly as the symbol of an auspicious and happy
marriage. The Sandesh made in the mould of a petite and buxom
doll is so impeccable that a leman would mistake it for
a clay doll made in Krishnanagar. Again, another would show
a large decorated tray and a cogitating Lord Shiva on it
with his trident and 'Dugdugi' (tambour). Some other
design would
show a lass with a lamp. Her eyes are made of black pepper
and her body is decorated with 'Mihidana' (a finely grained
sweetmeat) and cardamom. Small 'Tub Sandesh' is also found which
resembles the colour of clay.
However the most popular form of 'Tatva Sandesh' is 'Fish',
as the latter is regarded as a very auspicious symbol. These
model-sweets look no less authentic than the real ones.
Besides, there are several other patterns like 'Dilkhosh',
'Monoranjan', 'Pranhara', 'Dilhara' etc. which have carved
out a niche for themselves in the glossary of the gourmets
in Bengal.
KALAKAND - 'Kalakand' is precisely a type of 'Ksheer
Sandesh' – made of thickened milk. It is a very popular
sweetmeat in Bengal and got an exquisite taste. But its
name implies that it is not a very ancient sweetmeat. The
'Kand' of Kalakand is derived from the Arabic language which means
'sweets'. Another such example is 'Gulkand'.
BARFI SANDESH - Barfi Sandesh is a popular sweetmeat
in Bengal. The term 'Barfi' is used to describe those sweets,
which are rectangular in shape. In most cases, these
sweets are prepared from 'Ksheer' and powdered pulse. They
are also prepared from casein. Basically, 'Barfi' is termed to those sweets, which are prepared, by
a special process and a lot of churning. They are spread
out hot, on a large dish after boiling. After cooling, these
sandesh get congealed. Then, they are sliced off with knives
in the shape of diamonds. Following the concept of freezing
into 'Barfi' (ice), 'Sandesh' freezes into 'Barfi'. This
might be the most feasible reason behind its name.
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